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+ servings
Large platter with sliced Italian roasted pork shoulder.
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5 from 4 votes

Roasted Pork Shoulder

This incredible roasted pork shoulder is roasted until tender, seasoned with orange, sage, rosemary, and fennel seeds, and finished with a simple gravy. This is the roast you'll make on repeat!
Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time5 hours 30 minutes
Total Time5 hours 45 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian
Servings: 8

Ingredients

  • 6 pound boneless pork shoulder (boston butt)
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons Diamond Crystal kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
  • 2 teaspoons black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon fennel seeds
  • 10 cloves garlic slivered
  • 2 large onions quartered
  • 2 large bay leaves
  • 10 large sage leaves
  • 1 sprig rosemary
  • 1 large orange juiced
  • 1 cup dry white wine
  • 1 cup low-sodium chicken stock

For the gravy

  • 5 tablespoons seperated fat from pan drippings
  • 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups low-sodium chicken stock
  • salt and pepper to taste

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 275°F and set the rack to the middle level.
  • Make slits all over the pork and insert the slivers of garlic.
  • Dry the pork thoroughly with paper towels. Grind the fennel seeds with a coffee/spice grinder or mortar and pestle and mix with the salt, pepper, and crushed red pepper flakes to make the spice rub. Rub the olive oil all over the pork then rub the seasoning on all sides of the pork.
  • Place the roast onto a roasting rack in a roasting pan, skin side up. Pour the wine, orange juice, and stock into the pan. Place the onions, bay leaves, rosemary, sage leaves, and any remaining pieces of garlic into the pan (not on the pork).
  • Roast the pork until the center of the roast reaches an internal temp of 190°F. (around 5 hours depending on the weight). Check the roast every hour or so, and add another cup of stock or water to the pan if it starts to dry out.
  • Remove the pork from the oven and turn the heat up to 475°F. Return the pork back to the oven and cook until the skin is crispy (about 20-30 more minutes). Remove the pork from the oven and place it on a cutting board to rest tented with foil.
  • Slice the pork and serve with the gravy. Enjoy!

For the gravy

  • Strain the pan drippings through a fine mesh strainer. Seperate 5 tablespoons of fat. Note: Any pieces of roasted onions can be saved for plating.
  • Heat a saucepot to medium heat with the reserved 5 tablespoons of fat/drippings and add the flour. Cook for 5 minutes, stirring to prevent burning, or until it starts to turn golden.
  • Slowly pour the stock into the pan while whisking, then bring to a boil. Boil for 3 minutes then lower the heat to a simmer. If the gravy isn't thick enough for your liking, simply bring to a boil again, and cook until satisfied. Remove the pot from the heat and season with salt and pepper to taste. Note: for extra pork flavor, whisk more of the reserved drippings into the gravy if you like.

Notes

  • Salting overnight.  Though you can roast it right after seasoning, it's better to place the spice rubbed pork shoulder in the fridge, uncovered, overnight.  The salt will more evenly distribute into the roast and the fridge time will dry off the exterior moisture.
  • Cook time.  5 hours is a rough estimate.  Roast until the pork is fork or knife tender and at least 190°F internal temperature when checked with an instant read thermometer.  A 190-195°F roast will yield tender, almost fall-apart slices, while a 205°F or higher roast will begin to shred.  It's best to start the roast earlier than you think, since it can rest for a long time before serving and can be easily reheated in a warm oven.
  • Gravy.  The quick gravy is a nice touch but the roast will be flavorful and juicy enough that it can be served on its own.
  • Leftover ideas.  The leftover slices are great for sandwiches with provolone and broccoli rabe or for making a Cubano.
  • Leftovers.  Roasted pork shoulder can be refrigerated for up to 3 days or frozen for up to 3 months.  Reheat in a 325°F until warm.

Nutrition

Calories: 867kcal | Carbohydrates: 8.6g | Protein: 60.9g | Fat: 62.7g | Saturated Fat: 22.8g | Cholesterol: 219mg | Sodium: 1034mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1.9g | Calcium: 12mg | Iron: 5mg

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