Italian-Style Vinegar Chicken combines chicken thighs that are seared and braised until tender in a tasty vinegar sauce with onions, garlic, parsley, and herbs. It’s easy to make so it’s great for weeknights, but special enough for gatherings or Sunday dinner.

Large cast iron pan with braised Italian vinegar chicken.


Though Vinegar Chicken has a similar flavor profile to Chicken Scarpariello, it’s easier to prepare making it an excellent choice for busy nights.

Since this dish braises for roughly 35 minutes in the oven, that leaves you plenty of time to make a few side dishes as well.

I love to serve vinegar chicken over creamy polenta with a side of roasted broccoli.

Recipe Ingredients

All ingredients for this recipe are shown in the pic below and special notes are made in this bulleted list to assist you.

Ingredients shown: onions, sugar, garlic, butter, parsley, rosemay, bay leaves, chicken stock, vinegar, white wine, olive oil, chicken thighs, and flour.
  • Chicken. I’ve found that bone-in chicken thighs yield the best flavor and that’s what I’m using for this recipe. That being said, you can 100% use boneless skinless chicken thighs and achieve great results.
  • Vinegar. Red wine vinegar is the vinegar of choice for this dish. I suggest buying red wine vinegar in 1-gallon jugs from the grocery store – it’s more economical.
  • Wine. Use a dry white wine, such as Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio for vinegar chicken.

See the recipe card for full information on ingredients and quantities.

How to make it

Each number corresponds to the numbered written steps below.

  1. Preheat the oven to 350f and set the rack to the middle level. Slice 2 large white onions, root to stem, into 1/4″ thick slices. Halve 12 cloves of garlic and mince 1/4 cup of flat-leaf Italian parsley. Cube 3 tablespoons of butter and place in the fridge to stay cold until the end. Trim any overhanging fat from 4 pounds of chicken thighs, then dry them well with paper towels. Distribute 2 teaspoons of Diamond Crystal kosher salt and 1 teaspoon of black pepper across the chicken.
  2. In a shallow plate, tray, or in a plastic bag, place 1 cup of all-purpose flour and dredge the chicken in the flour, shaking gently to remove any excess, before placing on a parchment paper lined baking sheet.
Italian vinegar chicken recipe process collage group one showing seasoning of chicken thighs, floured thighs on baking sheet, and pan frying the thighs in a large cast iron pan.
  1. Heat a large oven-safe pan to medium heat with 1/4 inch of neutral oil. Once the oil is shimmering, add the chicken thighs skin-side-down.
  2. Sear the thighs until golden, about 5 minutes, then flip and sear on the other side for about 3 minutes. Place the seared chicken onto a paper towel lined plate to drain and repeat with the remaining pieces, working in batches to not overcrowd the pan.
  3. Pour out the frying oil and wipe down the pan.
  4. Add 1/4 cup of olive oil along with the onions and a pinch of salt. Saute the onions for 7-10 minutes or until soft adding a splash of water as needed if they begin to burn. Once soft, add the garlic and cook for another 3-5 minutes or until fragrant and golden.
Recipe collage two showing wiping down pan, sauteing garlic and onions, and bringing the sauce to a simmer.
  1. Add 1 cup of red wine vinegar, 1 1/2 cups of dry white wine, and 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar, turn the heat to high, and use a wooden spoon to gently dislodge any brown bits from the pan. Boil for 5 minutes or until the liquid reduces by half.
  2. Add 1 1/4 cups of low-sodium or homemade chicken stock along with 3 sprigs of rosemary and 3 large bay leaves and bring to a boil.
  3. Once boiling, turn off the heat and add the chicken pieces, skin-side-up. Cover the pan tightly with foil and place in the oven to bake for 20 minutes. Then remove the foil and cook the chicken thighs until they reach an internal temperature of 185-195f, about 10-15 minutes. Use an instant-read thermometer to ensure accuracy.
  4. Remove the pan from the oven and place the chicken pieces on a platter. Tent with foil so they stay warm.
Recipe collage three showing adding the chicken to the pan, the braised chicken in a platter, whisking cold butter into the sauce, and pouring the sauce over the platter of chicken.
  1. Check the consistency of the sauce and if it’s too thin, place the pan on a burner and bring to a boil for a few minutes to thicken. Once satisfied with the sauce, turn off the heat and remove the rosemary branches and bay leaves. Add the parsley and whisk in one cube of butter at a time to emulsify. Taste test the sauce and season with salt and pepper if needed.
  2. Pour the sauce over the chicken and serve. Enjoy!

Top tips

  • Use homemade chicken stock. Whenever possible, I suggest using homemade stock. It gives you greater control over the sodium levels in your dish and has a better taste than boxed stock. A good second choice would be to use a stock made from chicken base, such as Better Than Bouillon brand.
  • Use one pan for easier cleanup. To make vinegar chicken even easier, I recommend using an oven-safe pan for the entire process. A 14″ stainless steel pan works well, as would a large cast iron pan.
  • Be creative. While I opted to use rosemary and bay leaves for this version of vinegar chicken, feel free to be creative! I recently filmed a Patreon video for this same dish where I omitted the rosemary and used cherry peppers instead and it was phenomenal!
White plate with two pieces of vinegar chicken and polenta.

More chicken recipes

If you’re looking for some great ways to use chicken thighs, I think you’ll love these recipes!

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Italian-Style Vinegar Chicken

5 from 4 votes
Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 1 hour 15 minutes
Total: 1 hour 30 minutes
Servings: 6
Italian Vinegar Chicken is a flavorful dish that combines chicken thighs that are seared and then braised until tender in a delicious white wine and vinegar sauce with onions, garlic, and herbs.

Ingredients 

  • neutral oil for frying the chicken
  • 4 pounds chicken thighs trimmed of overhanging fat
  • 2 teaspoons Diamond Crystal kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour for dredging only
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 2 large white onions sliced root to stem 1/4" thick
  • 12 cloves garlic halved
  • 1 cup red wine vinegar
  • 1 1/2 cups dry white wine
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
  • 1 1/4 cups low-sodium chicken stock
  • 3 sprigs rosemary
  • 3 large bay leaves
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted cold butter cubed
  • 1/4 cup minced flat-leaf Italian parsley

Instructions 

  • Preheat oven to 350f and set the rack to the middle level.
  • Dry off the chicken pieces with paper towels and season with salt and pepper. Dredge the chicken in flour, shake off the excess, and place onto a parchment paper lined baking sheet.
  • Heat a large oven-safe pan to medium heat with a 1/4 inch of neutral oil (vegetable, avocado, etc). Once the oil is shimmering, add the chicken pieces skin side down and sear until golden (about 5 minutes) then flip and cook for another 3 minutes or so. Place the seared chicken onto a plate and repeat with the remaining pieces, working in batches to not overcrowd the pan.
  • Pour out the frying oil and wipe down the pan. Add the olive oil along with the onions and a pinch of salt. Saute the onions until soft (about 7-10 minutes), adding a splash of water along the way if they start to burn. Once they are soft, add the garlic and cook for another 3-5 minutes or until fragrant and golden.
  • Next, add in the white wine, vinegar, and sugar and turn heat to high. With a wooden spoon scrape the bottom of the pan to remove any brown bits. Boil for 5 minutes to reduce the liquid by about half.
  • Add the chicken stock, rosemary, and bay leaves and bring to a boil. Once boiling turn off the heat and add in the chicken pieces, skin side up. Cover the pan tightly with foil and place in the oven. Bake for 20 minutes then remove the foil and continue to cook until the chicken thighs reach at least 185-195f internally after checking with an instant-read thermometer (about 10-15 minutes).
  • Remove the pan from the oven and place the chicken pieces on a platter tented with foil to keep warm. Check the consistency of the sauce. If it is too thin for your liking, place the pan on a burner and bring to a boil for a few minutes to thicken.
  • Once satisfied, turn off the heat and remove the rosemary and bay leaves. Mix in the parsley. Whisk in one cube of butter at a time. Taste test the sauce and season with salt and pepper if required. Pour the sauce over the chicken and serve. Enjoy!

Notes

  • Chicken thighs are juicier and are far more forgiving to cook with.  They are recommended for this dish.  You can use either bone-in, skin-on thighs or boneless-skinless.  For boneless-skinless use 2.5-3 pounds instead.
  • If the sauce is a little thin at the end, follow step 7, but it’s often not required.
  • Leftovers can be saved for up to 3 days in the fridge and can be reheated covered with foil in the oven at 325f until warmed through.

Nutrition

Calories: 525kcal | Carbohydrates: 27g | Protein: 43.6g | Fat: 24.4g | Saturated Fat: 7.7g | Cholesterol: 145mg | Sodium: 557mg | Potassium: 451mg | Fiber: 0.9g | Sugar: 18.4g | Calcium: 36mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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5 from 4 votes

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20 Comments

  1. Lori says:

    5 stars
    I made this on Sunday.
    My son said it was amazing and I agree with him.
    Another great recipe! Thanks so much!

    1. Tara says:

      So happy you and your son enjoyed, Lori!

  2. Drew says:

    I made this for the first time last weekend. Another winner! I have the yummiest leftovers for work!

    1. Tara says:

      So happy you liked it, Drew!

  3. greg maselli says:

    5 stars
    My dad used to make this and I forgot how much I loved it.. made it last night, dead on taste from my memory. Thank you again (btw, my wife gave it a 10)

    1. Tara says:

      So happy to hear that, Greg!

  4. Norma Moran says:

    Hello. When I save a recipe, where do I find it???? Help!!!! I’m old, what can I say….

    1. Tara says:

      Hi Norma, when you save a recipe you’ll be sent an email. Just save the email and click the link whenever you want the recipe again. Hope that helps!

  5. Carol Rosario says:

    5 stars
    finally found someone who has a recipe for vinegar chicken – my Mom made her version almost every week but she never gave me a recipe… thank you so very much, I can now make it myself!
    FYI I’ve been following you on you tube and love all your recipes!
    P.S. great tester!

    1. Tara says:

      We are so happy you enjoyed the recipe, Carol, and that it reminds you of your moms! Thanks for following along with us!

  6. Lee Anne says:

    I cannot wait to make this!!! Definitely on my schedule for the weekend 🙂 Thanks for sharing!

    1. Tara says:

      We hope you love it, Lee Anne!

  7. P. Aiello-Costa says:

    I remember this recipe well. My dear nana would make this often, she would use a lot of onions, she did not put it in the oven, she would cook it on the stove for a long time because back then the chickens were tough, I thick the vinegar was used to help soften? the chicken. Towards the end she would add a can of drained black olives and it was delicious, she would call it something like chicken scithata. Enjoy your videos by the way

    1. Tara says:

      Thanks for the comment and happy to hear this recipe resonated with you.

  8. patty olczak says:

    5 stars
    Do they have a 6 Star? this is totally amazing.. OMG made this for family and they couldn’t get enough of it !!! NO modicfications whatsoever…used Chardonnay.. delicious because that is what we drink.. I can’t wait to make it again and again.. God your creations inspire me so much This was totally exceptional.. WOW

    1. Tara says:

      We’re so happy to hear your loved it, Patty! Thanks for the comment!

  9. Mark Lane says:

    Looks really good, I’ve never cooked with vinegar. Will make the dish this Sunday.

    1. Tara says:

      We hope you enjoy it, Mark!

  10. Barbara Mayo says:

    This recipe sounds delicious and I am definitely going to try it. However I do have a concern that people might want to investigate about using a cast iron pan for this recipe. I have always read from many sources that if you are cooking anything with a high acid content that you shouldn’t use in-enameled cast iron as the acid will interact with the iron and cause its flavor to change in an unpleasant way.
    You have obviously made it in that type of pan and haven’t noticed anything but I just thought I’d throw it out there. It might not be true but I’ve always avoided using them for dishes that are heavily acidic like lemon chicken, tomato daises etc.
    I’d be curious if anyone knows the real deal on this.

    1. Tara says:

      Hi Barbara, we cook with acidic food often in cast iron – the acidic ingredients in this particular recipe are diluted with the chicken stock and aren’t cooked for too long. The research we’ve done on the topic suggests that you may not wish to cook acidic ingredients for many hours in a cast iron, but for this recipe there’s not enough time to really impart any metallic flavor. Using a stainless steel pan might be a better option for you if you’re concerned.