In Italy, it’s called La Vigilia di Natale, but here in the US, it’s known as no other than the Feast of the Seven Fishes. This time-honored tradition of preparing a delectable seafood banquet to commemorate Christ’s birth takes place on Christmas Eve and is heralded by Italian-Americans as one of the most important meals of the calendar year. This list includes our very best seafood recipes all of which can be used to celebrate the feast!

Large pan of cooked zuppa di pesce.


The Feast of the 7 Fishes is the oldest Italian-American tradition and refers to a day of fasting that culminates with a meat-free meal that typically includes 7 different types of seafood.

It is believed by some that the number 7 signifies the 7 sacraments of the Catholic church while others believe it is an homage to the 7 hills that surround Rome.

While there are hundreds of dishes that can be made to celebrate, we’ve selected our Top 10 Feast of the Seven Fishes dishes to simplify the recipe selection process for you! This list is in no particular order and feel free to mix and match to create the menu that works best for you!

1. Zuppa di Pesce

Overhead shot of white bowl with clams, mussels, and shrimp and toasted bread.

Loaded with incredible flavor and brimming with seafood, Zuppa di Pesce is a veritable cheat code for the feast of the seven fishes because it includes 5 types of seafood! Cod, calamari, clams, mussels, and shrimp! They’re simmered in a tomato and white wine broth with fennel and is perfect with crusty bread for dipping. If there’s one dish to make for the feast, it’s this one!

2. Shrimp Scampi

One of the most iconic Italian-American seafood dishes, Shrimp Scampi is made with succulent shrimp that’s quickly sauteed in a buttery lemon-garlic-white wine sauce and finished with fresh parsley. This one’s perfect as an appetizer and can be ready in 30 minutes. Be sure to serve with plenty of crusty bread to mop up the delicious sauce!

Large black pan with shrimp scampi.

3. Calamari Salad

White bowl with Italian calamari salad and serving spoon.

This Italian Calamari Salad bursts with flavor and texture, from the tender calamari rings and tentacles to the crisp and crunchy celery and red onion, and from the salty green olives to the smoky roasted red peppers. The ingredients are tossed together in a simple lemon and olive oil vinaigrette and is a host’s best friend since it can be made in advance it gets better after sitting in the fridge for a few hours. As much as I love fried calamari, I think this dish is even better because there’s no need to bust out the fryer!

4. Linguine with Canned Clams

White bowl with canned linguine with white clam sauce.

While Linguine Alle Vongole, or Linguine with Fresh Clams, is always a huge hit, sometimes you want a simpler, more budget-friendly alternative, especially when feeding a Christmas Eve crowd. Linguine with Canned Clams is a dish we turn to time and time again because it’s as delicious as it is easy! This recipe uses a white sauce, but you could easily make linguine with red clam sauce if preferred.

5. Baked Clams

Clams oreganata in white dish with lemon wedges and parsley garnish.

Baked Clams, also known as Clams Oreganata, can be found at nearly every Italian-American restaurant but you’d never guess how easy they are to make at home! With a few simple ingredients like breadcrumbs, garlic, white wine, lemon, and littleneck clams, this amazing appetizer comes together quickly and goes quickly too!

And if you love Baked Clams, give Clams Casino and clams in red sauce a try as well!

6. Lobster Oreganata

Ready in 30 minutes, this intensely flavorful Lobster Oreganta combines lobster tails that are packed with seasoned breadcrumbs and broiled in a garlicky white wine sauce with just a hint of tomato. Finished with fresh parsley and lemon wedges, this simple but impressive dish is a huge hit for any day, but especially for the Feast of the Seven Fishes! And if you’re looking for another lobster hit try spicy lobster fra diavolo.

Large pan with broiled lobster tails oreganata.

7. Baccala

Piece of baccala in tomato sauce with large wooden spoon.

Whether you’re making crispy fried Baccala Fritters (right), or hearty and saucy Baccala Napoletana with olives, tomatoes, and capers (above), Baccala, also known as salt-cod is a non-negotiable for many Italian-Americans on Christmas Eve. While fresh cod is now widely abundant, it’s the tradition of preparing the salted preserved cod that makes Baccala such a special and beloved ingredient.

If you’ve ever hesitated or felt intimidated to prepare baccala, let our recipes (plus videos) take all the guesswork out of it for you.

Baccala balls on wire rack and lemons wedges on the side.

8. Mussels in White Wine Sauce

Mussels in white wine sauce in white bowl with tiny fork.

There are few things as good and as simple as these steamed Mussels in White Wine Sauce. The white wine sauce is a breeze to make, and as the mussels steam in the sauce, they contribute to the flavor infusing it with a rich seafood flavor. Be sure to serve these mussels with plenty of crusty bread because wasting the sauce would be a crime.

If you prefer a red sauce, give Mussels Marinara a try.

9. Spinach Stuffed Flounder

Flounder is one of the most widely available fish in the New York area and there are a plethora of ways to prepare it, fried flounder being one of the most popular. But for the Feast of the Seven Fishes, Spinach Stuffed Flounder is our go-to because it’s extra special. Tender fillets are rolled with a spinach and feta stuffing and baked in a buttery white wine sauce. These are so good, even picky eaters give it rave reviews!

Spatula holding spinach stuffed flounder above baking dish.

10. Clams in Red Sauce

Clams in red sauce in large pan with crusty bread on the side.

Clams in Red Sauce is one of our favorites for the Feast of the Seven Fishes. The garlicky red sauce couldn’t be simpler and since the clams steam directly in the sauce it’s truly a breeze to make! This is another one to serve with crusty bread because you will really not want to waste that sauce!


While we narrowed this list down to our Top 10 Feast of the Seven Fishes Recipes, we have many more tried and true seafood recipes to choose from so don’t feel limited by this list.

We hope this article helps you plan an incredible feast, and from our family to yours, Merry Christmas and a happy, healthy New Year!

If you’ve enjoyed this Feast of the Seven Fishes Recipe Article, leave a comment below.

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2 Comments

  1. Linda Mulvihill says:

    My mother came from Illinois to Connecticut in 1945…a non-Italian whose only food fish encounters were with canned salmon and tuna.

    With respect to my Italian-speaking grandfather, every Christmas Eve she made flaked white fish with lemon juice and olive oil…it was the best she could do, and I really liked it.

    1. Tara says:

      Thanks for sharing your story with us, Linda!